ocular immunology

Ocular immunology is the study of how the eyes' immune system defends against infections and maintains health. The eye has unique immune mechanisms to protect delicate tissues while preventing excessive inflammation that could impair vision. It involves specialized immune cells and responses tailored to preserve transparency and function. Understanding ocular immunology helps in managing eye diseases caused by infections, autoimmune conditions, or inflammation, leading to better treatments that protect vision while minimizing tissue damage.