Ocular Genetic Disorders

Ocular genetic disorders are conditions that affect the eyes and are caused by genetic mutations or inherited traits. These disorders can lead to various vision problems, such as cataracts, retinitis pigmentosa, or color blindness. They occur when genes responsible for eye development or function are altered, affecting how the eyes work. Symptoms and severity can vary widely; some may lead to significant vision loss, while others might have minimal impact. Understanding these disorders can help in diagnosis, management, and potential treatments, often through genetic testing and counseling.