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Occupation of Japan

The Occupation of Japan refers to the period after World War II (1945-1952) when Allied forces, primarily the United States, administered Japan to rebuild its economy, establish democratic government, and prevent future conflicts. Led by General Douglas MacArthur as Supreme Commander, the occupation involved demilitarization, political reform, and social change. Japan’s military was disbanded, war crimes prosecuted, and a new constitution drafted emphasizing peace and democracy. This period significantly transformed Japan into a peaceful, industrialized nation, fostering stability and growth that continue to influence its development today.