
Occlusal Forces
Occlusal forces are the pressures and stresses exerted when the upper and lower teeth come into contact during activities like biting and chewing. These forces are essential for effective chewing, but they also need to be balanced to prevent unnecessary wear or damage to teeth and surrounding structures. Proper alignment and function of the teeth ensure these forces are distributed evenly, reducing the risk of dental issues. Imbalances or excessive forces can lead to problems such as tooth wear, fractures, or jaw discomfort, highlighting the importance of healthy occlusion for oral health.