observation methodology

Observation methodology involves systematically watching and recording behaviors, events, or conditions in a specific setting to gather unbiased information. It requires planning what to observe, determining how to record findings accurately, and often involves minimal interaction to avoid influencing what is being studied. This approach helps researchers understand real-world situations in their natural context, facilitating objective insights without relying solely on reports or self-reports. Proper observation methodology ensures the data collected is reliable, valid, and useful for making informed conclusions or decisions.