Observables in nuclear reactions

In nuclear reactions, observables are measurable quantities that provide information about the process, such as energy released, particle emissions, or reaction probabilities. They are the data scientists and physicists record when studying how nuclei interact. These measurements help us understand the fundamental properties of nuclear matter, validate theoretical models, and predict future behaviors. Essentially, observables are the tangible results obtained from experiments with nuclear reactions that allow us to analyze and interpret the underlying physical processes.