Object-oriented Modeling

Object-oriented modeling is a way of designing systems by representing real-world entities as "objects," which are self-contained units that combine data (attributes) and functions (methods). Think of objects as similar to physical items—like a car or a person—that have specific properties and behaviors. This approach helps organize complex systems into manageable pieces, making it easier to understand, develop, and maintain software. It emphasizes reusability and clarity by modeling the world as a collection of interacting objects, each responsible for its own data and functions.