OA (Open Access)

Open Access (OA) refers to the free availability of scholarly research and academic publications online, allowing anyone to read, download, and share them without payment or subscription. Its goal is to democratize knowledge, making scientific and educational information accessible to researchers, students, professionals, and the general public worldwide. OA can be provided by authors or institutions through repositories or journals committed to removing financial barriers, thereby accelerating innovation, education, and informed decision-making. This model promotes transparency and collaboration by ensuring that important research findings are accessible beyond traditional paywalls.