O-RAN (Open Radio Access Network)

O-RAN (Open Radio Access Network) is an initiative to make mobile networks more flexible and competitive. Traditionally, network equipment from different vendors isn't always compatible, limiting options and increasing costs. O-RAN promotes open standards and interfaces, allowing different hardware and software components from various vendors to work together seamlessly. This openness encourages innovation, reduces dependence on a single supplier, and enables quicker updates and customization. Ultimately, O-RAN aims to make mobile networks more efficient, affordable, and adaptable to future needs, benefiting both service providers and users.