nutrient acquisition

Nutrient acquisition is how organisms obtain essential substances like sugars, minerals, and amino acids needed for energy, growth, and health. In plants, roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, often facilitated by tiny root hairs and symbiotic relationships with fungi. Animals and humans acquire nutrients by eating food, which is broken down during digestion into usable molecules. These nutrients are then absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to cells, where they support vital processes such as energy production, tissue repair, and immune function. Effective nutrient acquisition is crucial for maintaining overall health and proper functioning of living organisms.