
Nuremberg (Nürnberg)
Nuremberg is a historic city in southern Germany known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the iconic Nuremberg Castle. Historically, it was a center of trade and culture during the Middle Ages and played a significant role in German history. In the 20th century, it gained recognition for the Nuremberg Trials (1945-1946), where key Nazi leaders were prosecuted for war crimes after World War II. Today, Nuremberg combines its rich history with vibrant modern life, featuring museums, festivals, and a thriving arts scene, making it a prominent cultural and historical hub in Bavaria.