
Numerical taxonomy
Numerical taxonomy is a scientific method used to classify and organize living things based on their measurable characteristics, such as size, shape, or other features. It involves collecting data on multiple traits from different species, then using statistical techniques to analyze these similarities and differences. The goal is to group organisms into categories that reflect their evolutionary relationships and overall similarities, based on objective measurements rather than just appearance. This approach helps scientists understand how species are related and organize biological diversity systematically and quantitatively.