Numerical Mathematics

Numerical mathematics is a branch of mathematics that develops and applies algorithms to solve complex mathematical problems approximately, rather than exactly. It is essential when exact solutions are difficult or impossible to find analytically, such as in engineering, science, and finance. By using computational techniques, numerical mathematics ensures we can obtain reliable results efficiently, often involving methods like approximations, iterative processes, and error analysis. Its goal is to provide accurate, practical solutions to real-world problems where direct calculations are not feasible.