Nuclear Reaction Theory

Nuclear reaction theory studies how atomic nuclei interact and change when they collide or absorb particles. It explains the processes through which nuclei can fuse, split, or transform, releasing or absorbing energy. This theory uses mathematical models to predict reaction outcomes, probabilities, and the energy involved, helping scientists understand phenomena like nuclear power, radioactive decay, and stellar processes. Essentially, it provides a framework for understanding how the smallest building blocks of matter interact and transform under various conditions.