Nuclear Energy and Radioactive Waste Safety

Nuclear energy generates electricity by splitting atoms in a controlled process called fission, which releases a large amount of energy. Radioactive waste is the byproduct, containing unstable materials that emit radiation. To ensure safety, waste is carefully stored in secure, shielded containers and deep underground facilities to prevent radiation exposure to people and the environment. Modern safety procedures and technology minimize risks associated with handling, transportation, and storage. Overall, with proper management, nuclear energy is a reliable power source that maintains safety standards to protect people and the environment from radiation hazards.