North Caucasus

The North Caucasus is a region in southern Russia, characterized by rugged mountains, diverse ethnic groups, and rich cultural histories. It includes republics like Chechnya, Dagestan, and North Ossetia, each with unique traditions and languages. The area has a history of conflict, partly due to national independence movements and political tensions. Geographically, it’s notable for the Caucasus Mountain Range, which separates Europe and Asia. The region plays a strategic role in Russia’s security, trade, and energy routes, and is known for its complex social fabric shaped by centuries of coexistence and unrest.