North American Freight Rail Industry

The North American freight rail industry involves the transportation of goods across the U.S., Canada, and Mexico using a vast network of railroads and trains. It plays a critical role in moving bulk commodities like coal, minerals, and agricultural products efficiently over long distances. Rail freight is known for its cost-effectiveness, reliability, and energy efficiency compared to trucks. Major rail companies operate independently, but they often interconnect, allowing seamless cross-border trade. The industry is highly regulated for safety and environmental standards and works closely with other transportation sectors to support economic activity and supply chains across North America.