North American archaeology

North American archaeology studies the human history and prehistory of the continent through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, sites, and ancient structures. It explores how indigenous peoples lived, migrated, and interacted over thousands of years, from early hunter-gatherers to complex societies like the Mississippians and Ancestral Puebloans. Researchers use methods such as excavation, carbon dating, and anthropology to uncover cultural practices, technology, and environmental changes. This field helps us understand the diverse cultural heritages of Native American groups and the continent's ancient past, contributing to a broader appreciation of human resilience and adaptation.