Noncitizens

Noncitizens are individuals who are in a country legally or illegally but do not have citizenship or the legal full rights of a citizen. They may include immigrants, tourists, students, or workers from other countries. Noncitizens often have different legal rights and responsibilities compared to citizens—such as restrictions on voting or certain public benefits. Their status is determined by immigration laws, and their ability to stay or work depends on visas or other legal permissions. Understanding noncitizens helps clarify how countries manage immigration and international relations.