non-structural flood mitigation techniques

Non-structural flood mitigation techniques involve strategies that reduce flood risk through planning, policies, and behavior changes rather than physical barriers. Examples include zoning laws that prevent building in flood-prone areas, creating early warning systems to alert residents, educating communities about flood risks, and encouraging property elevation or floodproofing. These methods help manage flood hazards by modifying how communities prepare and respond, often enhancing resilience without the need for costly construction projects. They are flexible, environmentally friendly, and crucial for comprehensive flood risk management.