non-halogenated flame retardants

Non-halogenated flame retardants are chemical compounds used to reduce the flammability of materials without containing halogens like chlorine or bromine. They work by either releasing gases that dilute flammable vapors, forming insulating char layers, or interfering with combustion processes to slow down or prevent fires. These alternatives are often considered safer for health and the environment compared to traditional halogenated flame retardants, which can produce toxic fumes when burned. Non-halogenated options include minerals like aluminum hydroxide, phosphorus-based compounds, and inorganic materials, providing effective fire resistance with potentially reduced environmental impact.