Non-governmental organization

A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a nonprofit group that operates independently from government authorities. NGOs work to address social, environmental, human rights, or community issues through advocacy, service provision, and awareness campaigns. They are typically funded by donations, grants, or member support, and they aim to create positive change without pursuing profit. NGOs play a vital role in complementing government efforts, often reaching marginalized populations or tackling causes that may not be adequately addressed by public institutions. They function globally and locally, driven by mission rather than commercial interests.