Noam Chomsky (linguist, philosopher)

Noam Chomsky is a renowned linguist and philosopher best known for his theory that humans have an innate ability to acquire language, called the "universal grammar." He revolutionized linguistics by suggesting that our capacity for language is hardwired in the brain, allowing children to rapidly learn complex languages. Chomsky also critically analyzes politics and media, highlighting how power structures influence information. His work bridges linguistics, cognitive science, and social critique, making him a pivotal figure in understanding both human communication and societal dynamics.