NMR Crystallography

NMR crystallography is a technique that combines nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy with crystallography to determine the detailed structure of crystalline materials. NMR provides local information about atomic environments, even in complex or disordered solids, while crystallography offers a 3D overall shape based on X-ray diffraction. By integrating these methods, scientists can accurately identify atomic arrangements, bonding, and dynamic behaviors in crystalline substances—such as minerals, pharmaceuticals, and polymers—leading to a deeper understanding of their properties and functions.