NLP (Non-Linear Programming)

Non-Linear Programming (NLP) is a method used to find the best solution to a problem where the relationships between variables are nonlinear, meaning they don't follow straight lines. It involves optimizing (maximizing or minimizing) a target function while satisfying certain constraints, which can also be nonlinear equations or inequalities. NLP is useful in complex fields like engineering, economics, and logistics, where real-world problems often have intricate and curved relationships. Solving NLP problems typically requires advanced algorithms because they are more challenging than linear problems, but they allow for more accurate modeling of real-world scenarios.