Nicaea (Turkey)

Nicaea, also known as İznik in Turkey, is an ancient city famous for hosting the First Council of Nicaea in 325 CE, a pivotal event in Christian history. This council brought together Christian bishops to address theological debates and establish unified beliefs, including the formulation of the Nicene Creed, which remains a foundational statement of faith. Historically, Nicaea was an important Roman and Byzantine center, with impressive churches, mosaics, and remains that reflect its rich religious and cultural heritage. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting visitors interested in its historical and religious significance.