Newell and Simon's Theory of Problem Solving

Newell and Simon's Theory of Problem Solving suggests that solving a problem involves a systematic process where the brain forms a mental plan, or "problem space," to reach a goal. It analyzes what is known and identifies the steps needed to move from the current situation to the desired outcome. Think of it as navigating a map: you consider your starting point, possible routes, and the destination. The approach involves setting goals, exploring options, and selecting the most effective steps until the problem is resolved. This model emphasizes logical reasoning and strategic planning in problem-solving.