New York City History

New York City, founded as New Amsterdam by the Dutch in 1624, became a British colony in 1664. It grew rapidly due to its strategic harbor and diverse immigrant population. The city played a vital role in the American Revolution and became the first capital of the United States in 1789. The 19th and early 20th centuries saw significant immigration and industrial growth, transforming it into a cultural and financial hub. Major events, like the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge and the rise of skyscrapers, shaped its skyline. Today, NYC is a global center for finance, art, and innovation.