New Federalism

New Federalism is a political approach that aims to shift power and responsibilities from the federal government back to state and local governments. It seeks to give states more control over policies and programs, believing they are better suited to address local needs. This approach emerged in the late 20th century, promoting decentralization and reducing federal oversight. By doing so, it encourages innovation, efficiency, and tailored solutions, while still maintaining some shared federal standards. Overall, New Federalism emphasizes a balance between national authority and regional autonomy to improve governance and responsiveness.