Neurospora genetics

Neurospora is a type of bread mold used in genetic research because its traits are easy to observe and manipulate. Its genetics work similarly to other organisms: it has genes (instructions for traits) stored in DNA, which get passed from parent to offspring. Researchers study how different genes influence characteristics by crossing different strains and observing the resulting offspring. Neurospora reproduces both sexually and asexually, making it a useful model to understand inheritance, gene interactions, and mutation effects. This research helps us understand basic genetic principles applicable to many other living things, including humans.