Neuron models

Neuron models are mathematical representations of how real neurons process and transmit information in the brain. They simulate how neurons receive signals through their connections (dendrites), integrate these inputs, and generate an output signal (action potential) if certain conditions are met. These models help researchers understand brain functions, development, and diseases, and are also used in artificial intelligence to create systems that mimic human learning. Essentially, neuron models are tools that simplify the complex biological processes of neural activity into understandable and useful frameworks for study and application.