Neuron-glia communication

Neuron-glia communication involves the interaction between nerve cells (neurons) and supportive cells called glia. Glia, which include astrocytes and other types, help maintain the environment around neurons, supply nutrients, and modulate signaling. They communicate through chemical signals and direct contact, influencing how neurons fire and adapt. This collaboration ensures efficient brain function, supports learning, and repairs damage. Essentially, neurons and glia work together like a team, with glia acting as helpers and regulators, ensuring the nervous system operates smoothly and responds appropriately to different conditions.