neurological processes

Neurological processes involve the transmission of information within the nervous system, primarily through neurons. Neurons communicate by sending electrical signals called impulses along their length and releasing chemical messengers called neurotransmitters at synapses. These signals allow the brain and spinal cord to process sensory input, coordinate movement, regulate emotions, and enable thinking. The brain integrates this information to generate responses, while pathways connecting different parts of the nervous system ensure efficient communication. Overall, these processes underpin our thoughts, feelings, and actions, forming the foundation of how we perceive and interact with the world.