neurologic disorders

Neurologic disorders involve problems with the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. These conditions can affect movement, sensation, thinking, or emotions. Examples include stroke, which disrupts blood flow to the brain; multiple sclerosis, where the immune system attacks nerve coverings; and epilepsy, characterized by abnormal brain activity causing seizures. Symptoms vary widely depending on the disorder and its severity. Diagnosing often involves clinical exams and imaging tests. Treatment aims to manage symptoms, improve function, and prevent progression, but some conditions may have no cure. Early diagnosis and care are important for better outcomes.