Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction

Neuroendocrinology of reproduction is the study of how the brain and hormones interact to control reproductive functions, like the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and sexual behavior. The hypothalamus in the brain sends signals that prompt the pituitary gland to release hormones, such as luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone. These hormones then stimulate the ovaries and testes, influencing everything from egg and sperm production to sexual development. Essentially, it's a complex communication system where the brain regulates reproductive health and behaviors through hormonal responses.