Network Flows

Network flows refer to the movement of resources, data, or goods through a system of interconnected points, like roads, communication lines, or pipelines. Each connection has a capacity limit, which is the maximum that can pass through at once. The main goal is often to maximize the efficient flow from a source to a destination without exceeding capacities or causing congestion. This concept helps in optimizing logistics, data transfer, and traffic management by understanding how to best route and allocate resources within the network's constraints.