network flow

Network flow refers to the movement of data, resources, or goods through a system of interconnected points, such as computers or transportation routes. It involves analyzing how much can pass from a source to a destination efficiently, considering capacities and restrictions along the way. For example, in computer networks, data packets flow through cables and routers to reach their destination without exceeding bandwidth limits. In logistics, goods flow through warehouses and transportation routes, optimized for maximum efficiency. Overall, network flow models help solve complex problems by ensuring resources are transferred effectively within existing constraints.