neovascular age-related macular degeneration

Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye condition where abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. These vessels can leak fluid or blood, causing rapid vision loss and distortion of central vision. It primarily affects older adults and is a leading cause of vision impairment. Early detection and treatment with special medications can help slow or prevent significant vision loss. The condition is associated with aging and changes in the eye's tissues, and while it cannot be cured, management can preserve vision and quality of life.