
Neodymium (Nd)
Neodymium (Nd) is a rare-earth metal used primarily in powerful magnets known as neodymium magnets. These magnets are key components in many modern devices like headphones, electric vehicle motors, and wind turbines due to their strong magnetic properties. Neodymium naturally occurs in mineral deposits and is extracted through mining. It is often combined with other elements to create alloys that produce the high-strength magnets. Although it is not highly abundant, neodymium plays a crucial role in advancing cleaner energy and high-tech applications, making it an important material in modern industry.