Neo-Pythagoreanism

Neo-Pythagoreanism is a philosophical movement from the 1st century BCE that revises and builds upon the ideas of the ancient Greek thinker Pythagoras. It emphasizes the importance of numbers and mathematical relationships as the fundamental principles of reality and the universe. Neo-Pythagoreans believe that understanding these numerical patterns can lead to spiritual insight and harmony, blending mathematics with metaphysical and ethical ideas. They see the cosmos as governed by numerical principles, and their teachings aim to achieve a balanced, virtuous life through study of these cosmic patterns.