Nelson Mandela (for cultural significance)

Nelson Mandela was a South African leader renowned for his role in ending apartheid—a system of racial segregation and oppression. As an anti-apartheid activist, he spent 27 years in prison, symbolizing resilience and the fight for justice. Upon release, he became South Africa’s first Black president in 1994, promoting reconciliation and equality. Mandela’s legacy as a global symbol of peace, forgiveness, and human rights has inspired movements for social justice worldwide. His life exemplifies the power of perseverance and moral courage in shaping a more inclusive and compassionate society.