Neath and Swansea Railway

The Neath and Swansea Railway was a 19th-century railway line in South Wales that connected the towns of Neath and Swansea. It was built to facilitate the transport of coal, iron, and steel, supporting the region’s growing industrial economy. Opening in the early 1800s, it was initially a horse-drawn tramway before becoming a steam-powered railway. The line helped boost trade, reduced travel time, and contributed to regional development. Over time, it became part of larger railway networks, enhancing transportation across Wales and the UK, and played a key role in the area's industrial growth.