Nautical Cartography

Nautical cartography is the science and practice of creating maps and charts used for maritime navigation. It involves accurately representing physical features such as coastlines, depths, navigation hazards, and aids to navigation like buoys and lighthouses. These charts are essential for sailors to navigate safely, avoid obstacles, and plan routes efficiently. Modern nautical charts combine detailed measurements, satellite imagery, and data from underwater surveys, often integrating digital technology for real-time updates. Overall, nautical cartography ensures safe and effective movement of ships across oceans and seas, supporting global commerce and maritime safety.