
Nationalrat
The Nationalrat, or National Council, is the lower house of Austria’s federal parliament. It is composed of representatives elected by the people through a proportional voting system, reflecting the political preferences of the population. The Nationalrat’s primary responsibilities include passing laws, approving the government’s budget, and overseeing its work. It works alongside the upper house, the Federal Council, to shape national legislation and policy. The Nationalrat plays a key role in Austria’s democratic process, ensuring that citizens’ interests are represented in federal decision-making.