Nationalities of Russia

Russia is a highly diverse country with numerous nationalities and ethnic groups. The majority are ethnic Russians, but it also includes over 180 recognized nationalities such as Tatars, Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Chuvash, Chechens, Circassians, and many others. These groups have distinct languages, cultures, and traditions, often concentrated in specific regions across the vast territory. Russia's federal structure recognizes this diversity, promoting a multiethnic identity while emphasizing national unity. This rich mosaic contributes significantly to the country's cultural, linguistic, and social landscape.