National Preventive Mechanisms

National Preventive Mechanisms (NPMs) are independent bodies established within a country to monitor and protect the rights of individuals in places like detention centers, prisons, and immigration facilities. Their role is to regularly inspect these facilities, assess conditions, and ensure compliance with human rights standards. NPMs aim to prevent abuse, neglect, and ill-treatment by providing oversight and recommendations for improvement. They operate transparently and independently, working alongside government authorities to promote humane treatment and safeguard personal dignity. Essentially, NPMs serve as watchdogs dedicated to ensuring that vulnerable populations are treated fairly and respectfully.