
National myths
National myths are stories or beliefs that a country’s people share about their history, founding, or identity. They often highlight heroism, tradition, or unique qualities that unite citizens and foster national pride. While some may be based on historical facts, they can also include legends or idealized versions of events. These myths help create a collective sense of belonging and cultural identity, shaping how a nation sees itself and is perceived by others. They are important for understanding a country’s values and the stories it tells about itself.