National Guard Bureau (NGB)

The National Guard Bureau (NGB) is a federal agency that oversees the National Guard units across all states and territories, serving as a bridge between the state governments and the federal military. It coordinates policies, resources, and training for these units, which can operate under state or federal authority depending on the situation. The NGB ensures that the National Guard is prepared to support national defense, respond to emergencies, and assist communities, functioning as a vital component of both national security and homeland defense efforts.