National Forest Management Act (NFMA)

The National Forest Management Act (NFMA), enacted in 1976, governs the management of national forests in the United States. It requires the federal government to create comprehensive land management plans for each national forest, ensuring sustainable use of forest resources while protecting the environment. The NFMA emphasizes the need for public participation in planning and decision-making processes. Its main goals are to balance recreation, timber harvesting, wildlife conservation, and other uses, while upholding environmental integrity and promoting long-term health of forest ecosystems.