
National Diet (Japan)
The National Diet of Japan is the country’s legislative branch, responsible for making laws, approving budgets, and overseeing the government. It consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors. Members are elected by Japanese citizens, and the Diet plays a central role in shaping national policies and government decisions. It functions as the ultimate authority in Japan’s parliamentary system, with the Prime Minister and Cabinet accountable to it. Overall, the Diet is essential for Japan’s democracy, functioning similarly to parliaments or congresses in other parliamentary nations.